A dental crown is a versatile and effective solution for restoring damaged, weakened, or aesthetically compromised teeth. Whether you need a crown to strengthen a tooth after a root canal, cover a large filling, or improve the appearance of your smile, understanding the process can help you feel more confident about your treatment.
At Epsom Dental, we prioritise patient education and comfort. Here’s a step-by-step guide to the dental crown procedure from start to finish.
Step 1: Initial Consultation and Examination
Before proceeding with a dental crown, your dentist will conduct a thorough examination to determine if a crown is the best option for your specific needs. This typically involves:
- A visual assessment of the affected tooth.
- X-rays to evaluate the tooth’s structure and surrounding bone.
- Discussion of material options (porcelain, ceramic, metal, or zirconia) based on your dental health and cosmetic preferences.
If a crown is deemed necessary, your dentist will schedule an appointment to begin the preparation process.
Step 2: Tooth Preparation and Impression Taking
In order to fit a crown securely, your dentist will reshape the affected tooth. This step includes:
- Administering local anaesthesia to ensure comfort.
- Removing any decay or damage.
- Reshaping the tooth by reducing its size to accommodate the crown.
Once the tooth is prepared, an impression or digital scan is taken to create a precise mould for your custom crown. This ensures a perfect fit and natural appearance.
Step 3: Temporary Crown Placement
Since custom crowns take time to fabricate, a temporary crown is placed to protect the tooth while your permanent crown is being made. This temporary crown:
- Shields the tooth from sensitivity and damage.
- Helps maintain normal chewing and speech functions.
- Provides an opportunity to assess how the final crown will feel.
It’s essential to take care of your temporary crown by avoiding hard or sticky foods and practising good oral hygiene.
Step 4: Permanent Crown Fitting and Adjustment
Once your custom crown is ready (usually within 1-2 weeks), you’ll return to the dental office for the final fitting. During this appointment:
- The temporary crown is carefully removed.
- The permanent crown is placed over the prepared tooth.
- Your dentist will check the fit, bite alignment, and appearance.
- Minor adjustments may be made to ensure comfort and functionality.
Once everything looks and feels perfect, the crown is cemented into place, completing the restoration.
Step 5: Post-Procedure Care and Long-Term Maintenance
After the procedure, you may experience mild sensitivity, which usually subsides within a few days. To ensure the longevity of your dental crown:
- Maintain excellent oral hygiene by brushing and flossing daily.
- Avoid chewing on excessively hard foods or using your teeth as tools.
- Schedule regular dental check-ups to monitor the crown and overall oral health.
With proper care, a high-quality dental crown can last 10-15 years or longer, providing durability and aesthetic appeal.
Restore Your Smile with Confidence at Epsom Dental
At Epsom Dental, we are committed to providing high-quality dental care with precision and comfort. If you think you might need a dental crown or want to learn more about your options, our experienced team is here to help. Schedule your consultation today and take the first step towards a healthier, stronger smile!
